Abstract Based on the first principles calculations, the effect of Mo alloying on the mechanical properties of W-Mo alloys was investigated. First of all, we calculated the lattice constants, the… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Based on the first principles calculations, the effect of Mo alloying on the mechanical properties of W-Mo alloys was investigated. First of all, we calculated the lattice constants, the cell volumes and the formation energies of W1-xMox (x = 0, 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 0.875, 0.9375 and 1) alloys. Results show that W-Mo alloys remains bcc structures, and Mo alloying in bcc W lattice is an infinite solid solution. All the structures of W-Mo alloys are thermodynamically stable. Based on the optimized atomic lattices, we calculated the elastic constants of binary W-Mo alloys, and then derived the elastic modulus and other mechanical parameters. Results show that although the mechanical strength of W-Mo alloys is lower than that of pure W metal, it is much higher than that of pure Mo metal. On the other hand, by analyzing the mechanical parameters B/G ratio and Poisson's ratio of W-Mo alloys, Mo alloying can improve the ductility of pure W metal obviously.
               
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