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Analysis of test blanket module attachments under electromagnetic loads by using a dynamic amplification factor envelope

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Abstract European test blanket modules (TBMs) are attached to radiation shields through mechanical joints. The structural integrity of the joints must be ensured under non-periodic dynamic loading caused by accidental… Click to show full abstract

Abstract European test blanket modules (TBMs) are attached to radiation shields through mechanical joints. The structural integrity of the joints must be ensured under non-periodic dynamic loading caused by accidental electromagnetic events. This requires the transient dynamic analysis of the TBM-Joint-Shield under multiple loading scenarios. As temperatures and dynamic characteristics of the TBM-Joint-Shield system are updated under the course of the ITER project, the design process of the joints can become very time-consuming. This work presents a methodology based on a response spectrum to simplify the design process of the joint under electromagnetic loads. The mechanical system TBM-Joint-Shield was modeled as a single degree of freedom lumped spring-mass-dashpot system. The dynamic amplification was determined for a wide range of frequencies using the Finite Element Method. Eventually, a design envelope for each loading category was obtained, which can be readily used for determining the dynamic amplification factor of any potential new design of the TBM + Joint + Shield system. Results showed that helium cooled lithium lead (HCLL) undergoes higher loads than helium cooled pebble bed (HCPB), resulting in a dynamic amplification factor which varies from 1.25 to 2.0 for a damping of 4%.

Keywords: test blanket; amplification factor; dynamic amplification; amplification; tbm joint

Journal Title: Fusion Engineering and Design
Year Published: 2018

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