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Effect of natural oxide film on the deuterium permeation behavior of 430 stainless steel

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Abstract The deuterium permeation behavior of palladium-coated 316L stainless steel and 430 stainless steel was studied by the gas permeability testing device in this study. The results show that the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The deuterium permeation behavior of palladium-coated 316L stainless steel and 430 stainless steel was studied by the gas permeability testing device in this study. The results show that the deuterium permeability of the palladium-coated 316L stainless steel tested at 350 °C∼650 °C was very close to the Forcey’s results. This way, the conformity to some other reported results has been verified for the gas permeability testing device. The deuterium permeability for the oxidized 430 stainless steel was compared with that for the palladium-coated 430 stainless steel at temperature range of 350 °C–600 °C. The deuterium permeability for the oxidized 430 stainless steel was reduced by one order of magnitude compared with that for the palladium-coated 430 stainless steel. However, the activation energy of deuterium permeation as gas form for the oxidized 430 stainless steel was almost the same as that for unoxidized 430 stainless steel.

Keywords: stainless; stainless steel; 430 stainless; deuterium permeation

Journal Title: Fusion Engineering and Design
Year Published: 2020

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