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Integration of Biomedical and Psychosocial Treatments in Pediatrics Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders.

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Pediatric functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are disorders of the brain-gut axis. Pathophysiological factors include alterations in gut motility, microbiota, immune system, central nervous system, and psychosocial factors. Given the complex… Click to show full abstract

Pediatric functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are disorders of the brain-gut axis. Pathophysiological factors include alterations in gut motility, microbiota, immune system, central nervous system, and psychosocial factors. Given the complex pathophysiology of FGIDs, many patients are in need of integrative treatment approaches that may include a combination of biomedical, nutritional, and psychological approaches. In this article, we examine goals of treatment; give a brief overview of biomedical, nutritional, and psychological approaches; and finally discuss the integrative management of pediatric FGIDs.

Keywords: gastrointestinal disorders; integration biomedical; psychosocial treatments; functional gastrointestinal; treatments pediatrics; biomedical psychosocial

Journal Title: Gastroenterology clinics of North America
Year Published: 2018

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