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Bis(triazenide), tris(triazenide), and lantern-type of triazenide iron complexes: Synthesis and structural characterization

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Abstract A commercially available triazine, PhNNN(H)Ph, served as a monoanionic bidentate ligand upon deprotonation using Fe[N(SiMe3)2]2. By simply using different ethereal solvents, the bis(diethylether) and bis(tetrahydrofurane) complexes of Fe[PhNNNPh]2, 1… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A commercially available triazine, PhNNN(H)Ph, served as a monoanionic bidentate ligand upon deprotonation using Fe[N(SiMe3)2]2. By simply using different ethereal solvents, the bis(diethylether) and bis(tetrahydrofurane) complexes of Fe[PhNNNPh]2, 1 and 2, can be prepared successfully. The structures of 1 and 2 were confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies and supported by NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Interestingly, the solid-state structure of 1 exhibits two Et2O ligands coordinated to Fe(II) in a trans manner, whereas 2 shows two THF solvents bound to Fe(II) in a cis fashion. The tris(homoleptic) Fe(III) complex 3 was obtained upon oxidation in air, and the one electron reduced counterpart 4 can be synthesized when treating 3 with KC8. One of the reduced by-products was crystallized and confirmed as a lantern-type diiron complex [Fe2(μ-N,N′-PhNNNPh)4], 5, by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Remarkably, the Fe Fe bond of 2.1901(4) A in 5 is among the shortest Fe(II)  Fe(II) bond.

Keywords: triazenide tris; bis triazenide; lantern type; bis; tris triazenide

Journal Title: Inorganica Chimica Acta
Year Published: 2018

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