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Photo-induced eradication of human colorectal adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells by carbon monoxide (CO) delivery from a Mn-based green luminescent photoCORM

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Abstract Exogenous CO delivery to cellular targets for salutary purposes can be readily achieved with photoactive metal carbonyl complexes (photoCORMs). Mn(I)-based photoCORMs are often favored for their ability to release… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Exogenous CO delivery to cellular targets for salutary purposes can be readily achieved with photoactive metal carbonyl complexes (photoCORMs). Mn(I)-based photoCORMs are often favored for their ability to release CO upon triggering with visible light (suitable for phototherapy of cancer). To date, the reported Mn(I)-based photoCORMs are all non-luminescent and hence the entry of these CO donors cannot be tracked within the targeted sites. A new luminescent Mn(I) photoCORM namely [Mn(CO)3(phen)(Pipdansyl)](CF3SO3) (3) has been reported. Synthetic strategy to isolate photoCORM 3 and its previous analogue [Mn(CO)3(phen)(Imdansyl)](CF3SO3) (2) has been highlighted to establish protocols for the future isolation of luminescent Mn(I)-based photoCORMs that could be employed as trackable photoCORMs for CO delivery. The entrance of 3 into human colorectal adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells has been visualized by confocal microscopic studies. Eradication of the cancer cells by CO delivery from 3 under visible light illumination has also been demonstrated.

Keywords: colorectal adenocarcinoma; luminescent photocorm; adenocarcinoma cells; human colorectal; delivery; photocorm

Journal Title: Inorganica Chimica Acta
Year Published: 2019

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