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Contemporary management of patients referring to cardiologists one to three years from a myocardial infarction: The EYESHOT Post-MI study.

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AIMS To describe the contemporary management by cardiologists of patients after an episode of myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS The EYESHOT Post-MI was a prospective, observational, nationwide study aimed to evaluate… Click to show full abstract

AIMS To describe the contemporary management by cardiologists of patients after an episode of myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS The EYESHOT Post-MI was a prospective, observational, nationwide study aimed to evaluate the management of patients referring to cardiologists 1 to 3 years from the last MI event. RESULTS Over a 3-month period, 1633 consecutive patients [median 22 (IQR 15-28) months from MI] were enrolled: 1028 (63.0%) at the second and 605 (37.0%) at the third year from MI. During the 12 months prior to enrolment, the majority of patients received a transthoracic echocardiogram (60% and 54%), followed by coronary angiography (24% and 16%, in the second and third year from MI groups, respectively). At the time of enrolment, the majority of patients were prescribed on statins (93%) and beta-blockers (82%), without significant differences between the 2 groups. A dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) was used more frequently among patients presenting during the second compared to the third year from MI (40% vs 24%; p < 0.0001). At multivariable analysis, the time interval from last MI (2 vs 3 years: OR 2.27; 95% CI 1.79-2.88; p < 0.0001) and a previous percutaneous coronary intervention with multiple stents (OR 3.46; 95% CI 2.19-5.47; p < 0.0001) resulted as the major independent predictors of DAPT persistence at the time of enrolment. CONCLUSIONS This contemporary registry provides unique insights into the current management of post-MI patients and represents an opportunity to further improve the long-term treatment of this high-risk population.

Keywords: myocardial infarction; management; patients referring; eyeshot post; contemporary management; management patients

Journal Title: International journal of cardiology
Year Published: 2018

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