Abstract The near-threshold fatigue crack growth (FCG) behavior under different stress ratios (R) of a 9%–12% Cr steel welded joint was studied in 538 °C air. The most significant oxide-induced… Click to show full abstract
Abstract The near-threshold fatigue crack growth (FCG) behavior under different stress ratios (R) of a 9%–12% Cr steel welded joint was studied in 538 °C air. The most significant oxide-induced crack closure (OICC) occurred in weld metal (WM) due to the lowest Cr content, resulting in the highest threshold value (Δ K th ) of WM. The base metal (BM) with coarser grains and denser lath structures had more obvious roughness-induced crack closure (RICC) and more severe crack deflection, which led to a higher Δ K th of BM than heat affected zone (HAZ). The Δ K th of WM, HAZ and BM decreased as R increased.
               
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