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Co-production of hydrogen and fibrous carbons by methane decomposition using K2CO3/carbon hybrid as the catalyst

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Abstract Methane decomposition was conducted by using K 2 CO 3 /carbon hybrids as the catalysts, and hydrogen-rich gas (with hydrogen content of about 87%) and fibrous carbons can be… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Methane decomposition was conducted by using K 2 CO 3 /carbon hybrids as the catalysts, and hydrogen-rich gas (with hydrogen content of about 87%) and fibrous carbons can be simultaneously obtained together with high and stable methane conversion (up to about 90% at 850 °C). Effects of K 2 CO 3 on methane conversion, hydrogen content and fibrous carbons were investigated by changing the reaction temperature and space velocity. The results indicate that K 2 CO 3 can greatly promote methane activation and conversion, taking responsibility for the continuous formation of CO and a trace of CO 2 . The oxygen transfer from K 2 CO 3 probably provides convenience for the formation and growth of fibrous carbons.

Keywords: carbon; hydrogen; fibrous carbons; methane decomposition; production hydrogen

Journal Title: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Year Published: 2017

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