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Polydopamine-coated halloysite nanotubes supported AgPd nanoalloy: An efficient catalyst for hydrolysis of ammonia borane

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Abstract AgPd alloy nanoparticles (NPs) supported on halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) coated polydopamine (PDA) successfully synthesized by one-pot hydrothermal route. XRD, TEM and XPS were employed to verify the alloy structure… Click to show full abstract

Abstract AgPd alloy nanoparticles (NPs) supported on halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) coated polydopamine (PDA) successfully synthesized by one-pot hydrothermal route. XRD, TEM and XPS were employed to verify the alloy structure of the obtained AgPd NPs. The HAADF-STEM result revealed that the thickness of PDA coating was ∼10 nm, which could be formed on the surface of HNTs, and the existence of PDA was beneficial to deposit AgPd alloys with high dispersibility on the surface of HNTs. AgPd/PDA-HNT nanocomposites were effective catalysts for the hydrolysis of ammonia borane at room temperature, and the reaction was completed within 160 s using Ag3Pd2/PDA-HNT as catalysts, with a high total turnover frequency (TOF) value of 90 molH2 molcatalyst−1 min−1 and a low apparent activation energy (Ea) of 22.7 kJ mol−1. After the sixth cycle, Ag3Pd2/PDA-HNT catalyst retained 72% of its initial activity and 100% conversion. The excellent catalytic properties, good durability and reusability, enabled Ag3Pd2/PDA-HNT to be an ideal catalyst in the practical applications.

Keywords: pda hnt; hydrolysis ammonia; pda; halloysite nanotubes; ammonia borane; catalyst

Journal Title: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Year Published: 2018

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