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Improvement of photo-fermentative hydrogen production performance by expressing tetracycline resistance genes tetAR in Rhodobacter sphaeroides HY01

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Abstract A typical expression plasmid, pRK415, was widely used to introduce cloned DNA fragment into a broad range of Gram-negative bacteria, including Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Tetracycline (Tc) is required for stable… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A typical expression plasmid, pRK415, was widely used to introduce cloned DNA fragment into a broad range of Gram-negative bacteria, including Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Tetracycline (Tc) is required for stable inheritance of the plasmid, but it is subject to photooxidation, inhibitory to the growth of the host strain. However, in this study, the introduction of pRK415 into R. sphaeroides HY01 under tetracycline stress showed clear enhancement on H2 production performance of the recombinant strain pRK415/HY01. The maximum H2 production rate of pRK415/HY01 was enhanced by 10%–70% compared with the control group in the absent of Tc. Supplementing with Tc, the wild type strain HY01 showed repressed cell growth and reduced H2 production performance. The tetAR genes knockout test demonstrated that the expression of tetAR genes on pRK415 promoted the H2 production performance. And within tolerance concentration (Tc

Keywords: prk415; production; sphaeroides hy01; production performance; rhodobacter sphaeroides

Journal Title: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Year Published: 2019

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