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Optical properties and exciton binding energy and related parameters of CdTe: Pressure-induced effects

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Abstract The present paper reports on the hydrostatic pressure dependence of the direct and indirect energy band-gaps, refractive index, static and high-frequency dielectric constants, exciton banding energy and exciton Bohr… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The present paper reports on the hydrostatic pressure dependence of the direct and indirect energy band-gaps, refractive index, static and high-frequency dielectric constants, exciton banding energy and exciton Bohr radius for CdTe in the zinc-blende structure. The applied pressure is taken in the range 0–30 kbar. The calculations are performed using a pseudopotential approach. At zero pressure, our results show a good accord with experiment for most studied optical properties. Nevertheless, for exciton binding energy and Bohr radius the use of Adachi's expression [S. Adachi, Properties of Group-IV, III–V, and II VI Semiconductors, Wiley, Chichester, 2005] has given poor results as compared to experiment. In this respect, a modified Adachi's expression formula have been proposed and found to give meaningful accord with experiment. Upon compression up to 30 kbar, the material of interest is found to remain a direct (Г-Г) band-gap semiconductor. All optical features being studied here have shown a monotonic behavior under compression. The present study can be useful for infrared applications.

Keywords: energy; optical properties; properties exciton; exciton binding; binding energy; pressure

Journal Title: Optik
Year Published: 2018

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