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Research on spectral characteristics of laser-induced plasma by combining Au-nanoparticles and magnetic field confinement on Cu

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Abstract In order to enhance the intensity of emission spectra of laser-induced plasma, a method of combining magnetic field enhanced laser induced breakdown spectroscopy(LIBS) with nanoparticle enhanced LIBS (NELIBS) was… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In order to enhance the intensity of emission spectra of laser-induced plasma, a method of combining magnetic field enhanced laser induced breakdown spectroscopy(LIBS) with nanoparticle enhanced LIBS (NELIBS) was proposed. Laser-induced breakdown of copper was respectively performed by using traditional LIBS, magnetic field-enhanced LIBS, NELIBS, and the combination of the magnetic field enhanced LIBS and NELIBS.Some parameters including electron temperature, electron density and signal-to-noise ratio were obtained and analyzed. The experimental results show that when the Au-nanoparticles(Au NPs) are combined with magnetic field in LIBS, the spectral intensity of plasma is effectively enhanced and, the signal-to-noise ratio is significantly improved, and the optimum is achieved when the laser pulse energy is 80 mJ; the electron temperature and the electron density do not change obviously, the ability of using LIBS to detect trace elements is significantly improved.

Keywords: induced plasma; field; magnetic field; electron; laser induced

Journal Title: Optik
Year Published: 2018

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