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Throughput Analysis of 2-D OCDMA/Pure ALOHA Networks with Access Control and Two User Classes of Variable Length for Multimedia Traffic

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ABSTRACT In a previous research, the throughput of a 2-D optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA)/unslotted ALOHA (U-ALOHA)/channel load sensing protocol network using an optical hard limiter and channel code was analyzed.… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACT In a previous research, the throughput of a 2-D optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA)/unslotted ALOHA (U-ALOHA)/channel load sensing protocol network using an optical hard limiter and channel code was analyzed. This scheme assumed a fixed message length and one user class. However, the current and future themes of networks is multimedia traffic with variable message length and two different user classes of real-time and non-real-time. In this paper, we propose a 2-D OCDMA/U-ALOHA network with access control and two user classes of variable message length. We assume that the number of fixed-length packets in a message is geometrically distributed and perform access control by assigning two user classes with different access permission probabilities. The numerical results show the high priority user class (e.g. real-time data traffic) can maintain maximum system throughput under the heavy load at the expense of low priority user class (e.g. non-real-time data traffic). The proposed network protocol could obtain 100 Gbps and be a promising alternative for local area networks (LANs) and broadband optical access networks for larger capacity in response to fast growing of multimedia data traffic.

Keywords: access; traffic; user; two user; user classes; access control

Journal Title: Optik
Year Published: 2021

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