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Parental health literacy in pediatric otolaryngology: A pilot study.

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OBJECTIVES Pediatric otolaryngology bears the highest frequency of elective surgical cases in children, but little is known regarding the health literacy of these children's parents. In a questionnaire-based pilot study,… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVES Pediatric otolaryngology bears the highest frequency of elective surgical cases in children, but little is known regarding the health literacy of these children's parents. In a questionnaire-based pilot study, we assessed parental health literacy in our pediatric otolaryngology clinic and evaluated its relation to personal demographics. We also evaluated postoperative and diagnosis-based leaflets for readability using validated measures. METHODS Parents completed the Short Assessment of Health Literacy-English (SAHL-E) and were defined as low (0-14) or high (>14) literacy based on mean scores. RESULTS Fifty parents participated (mean SAHL-E score, 17.6), and all scored >14, indicating proficient health literacy. No differences existed in mean or median scores based on demographics. Continued education after high school was associated with higher scores (P = 0.003) and was the only significant variable in multivariable linear regression. All leaflets were at or below the recommended reading level for public health information. CONCLUSIONS Parents generally had high health literacy.

Keywords: pilot study; pediatric otolaryngology; health literacy; literacy; health

Journal Title: International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
Year Published: 2019

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