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Development and validation of dichotic double digit test in Kannada.

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OBJECTIVE The main objective of the study was to develop, validate and construct norms for a double dichotic digit test in the language 'Kannada' in normal healthy adults, for both… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVE The main objective of the study was to develop, validate and construct norms for a double dichotic digit test in the language 'Kannada' in normal healthy adults, for both free and forced recall conditions. METHOD This study was carried out in 2 phases. Phase 1 involved the development of the dichotic tests and phase 2 consisted of validation, data collection and normative estimation on 70 normal right-handed adults (18-60 years) and 50 normal children (10-15 years) in both free recall and forced attention condition. RESULTS The results indicated no significant difference between scores obtained on the three separate lists, in the free recall condition (p = 0.189). There was a significant difference between the right and the left ear scores in all three lists, which indicates a right ear advantage (p = 0.001). In the forced recall condition, there was no significant difference between the right and left ear scores, across the three lists. CONCLUSION The current study has provided a content-validated double dichotic digit test with normative data in Kannada. Overall the test evaluates right ear advantage with good accuracy.

Keywords: significant difference; test; development validation; digit test

Journal Title: International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
Year Published: 2020

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