Abstract This study conducted J–R fracture toughness tests on as-received and cold-worked TP316L stainless steels (SSs) under dynamic and cyclic loading conditions to investigate the effect of seismic loads on… Click to show full abstract
Abstract This study conducted J–R fracture toughness tests on as-received and cold-worked TP316L stainless steels (SSs) under dynamic and cyclic loading conditions to investigate the effect of seismic loads on the fracture behaviour of age-degraded materials. Additionally, tensile tests were carried out to obtain the reference mechanical properties of both materials, and to evaluate the deformation behaviours under quasi-static and dynamic loads. Cold-worked (33%) TP316L SS was used in the test to simulate irradiation-hardened TP316L SS. The J–R fracture toughness tests were conducted under monotonic load with quasi-static and dynamic displacement rates, and under cyclic load with quasi-static displacement rate at room temperature and 316 °C. The results showed that the strength and fracture resistance of TP316L SS were considerably increased and reduced by 33% cold-working, respectively; the change in strength and fracture resistance was particularly notable at 316 °C. The dynamic loading effect on the deformation and fracture behaviours was negligible for both as-received and cold-worked TP316L SSs, regardless of test temperature. Cyclic loading considerably reduced the fracture resistance of the as-received TP316L SS, but the effect of cyclic loads on the fracture behaviours was insignificant for the cold-worked TP316L SS; in particular, the cyclic loading effect was negligible at 316 °C.
               
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