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Fracture studies on narrow gap welded SA 312 Type 304LN stainless steel straight pipes under quasi-cyclic loading

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Abstract Fracture studies were carried out on narrow gap welded SA 312 Type 304LN stainless steel straight pipes having circumferential through-wall notch in the weld. Totally six specimens were tested;… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Fracture studies were carried out on narrow gap welded SA 312 Type 304LN stainless steel straight pipes having circumferential through-wall notch in the weld. Totally six specimens were tested; one specimen was subjected to monotonic loading and the remaining five specimens were subjected to quasi-cyclic loading. Under quasi-cyclic loading, one specimen was tested under incremental displacement-controlled loading and the remaining four specimens were tested constant amplitude load-controlled loading. Based on the load-controlled experimental results, a plot of the cyclic load amplitude versus number of cycles to failure of the specimens was obtained. The experimental results indicate that the piping components subjected to quasi-cyclic loading may fail in very less number of loading cycles even when the load amplitude is sufficiently below the monotonic fracture/collapse load. Crack growth behaviour and cyclic tearing instability in the specimens, which are required for realistic assessment of Leak Before Break applicability, was studied.

Keywords: cyclic loading; fracture studies; quasi cyclic; narrow gap

Journal Title: International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping
Year Published: 2019

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