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Review of Talimogene Laherparepvec (T-VEC): A First in Class Oncolytic Viral Treatment of Advanced Melanoma.

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Talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) is an oncolytic virus based on herpes simplex virus type-1 approved for intralesional treatment of advanced melanoma. In this article, we review the clinical literature on T-VEC… Click to show full abstract

Talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) is an oncolytic virus based on herpes simplex virus type-1 approved for intralesional treatment of advanced melanoma. In this article, we review the clinical literature on T-VEC for advanced melanoma and provide a practical approach to using T-VEC in the dermatologic surgery and oncology clinic. PubMed was utilized to conduct a systematic literature review of articles describing the structure, basic science, clinical and therapeutic properties of T-VEC. The national clinical trials database was also searched for T-VEC clinical trials. Phase I to III clinical trials and early real-world experience have demonstrated the efficacy of T-VEC in advanced melanoma as single or combination therapy with tolerable adverse effects. We conclude that with a standardized clinical approach and training, dermatologists can pave the way in using T-VEC and future oncolytic virus therapies in appropriate clinical scenarios.

Keywords: advanced melanoma; talimogene laherparepvec; treatment advanced; laherparepvec vec; review

Journal Title: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Year Published: 2020

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