The recent studies show that the choline-derived metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) levels are associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases. TMAO causes cell inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Inflammatory responses and… Click to show full abstract
The recent studies show that the choline-derived metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) levels are associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases. TMAO causes cell inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Inflammatory responses and endoplasmic reticulum stress are involved in
               
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