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The Oligo-Miocene siliciclastic foreland basin deposits of northern Tunisia:Stratigraphy, sedimentology and paleogeography

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Abstract This paper presents an integrated study aiming to assess the stratigraphy, sedimentology and paleogeography of the marine and non-marine Tellian, Bejaoua and Fortuna Oligo-Miocene deposits of northern Tunisia. The… Click to show full abstract

Abstract This paper presents an integrated study aiming to assess the stratigraphy, sedimentology and paleogeography of the marine and non-marine Tellian, Bejaoua and Fortuna Oligo-Miocene deposits of northern Tunisia. The fossiliferous strata, particularly the glauconite-rich facies, bounded by major unconformities, refine the stratigraphic framework and address the spatio-temporal relationship between marine and non-marine deposits. Three new updated paleogeographic maps for the Oligocene (30-27 Ma) and the Miocene (21-20 Ma and 15 Ma) epochs, outlining the major transgressive and regressive events and the relationships between the Tellian and Atlasic basins have been produced. The genesis and evolution of the Oligo-Miocene foreland sub-basins of the Tellian, the salt domes zone and the northern Atlas are reconstructed considering the geodynamic events that accompanied the African-Eurasian convergence, besides eustasy and climate.

Keywords: stratigraphy sedimentology; sedimentology; oligo miocene; sedimentology paleogeography; deposits northern; stratigraphy

Journal Title: Journal of African Earth Sciences
Year Published: 2020

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