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Pressure-induced transformations in Ce-Al metallic glasses: The role of stiffness of interatomic pairs

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Abstract When high pressure is applied to Ce-Al metallic glasses, their disordered atomic structure exhibits some unusual properties like polyamorphism or transformation into a crystalline phase. In this work, we… Click to show full abstract

Abstract When high pressure is applied to Ce-Al metallic glasses, their disordered atomic structure exhibits some unusual properties like polyamorphism or transformation into a crystalline phase. In this work, we probe the atomic arrangement of Ce 55 Al 45 and Ce 75 Al 25 glasses by X-ray absorption spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction in the pressure range of 0–30 GPa. The pressure-dependent parameters of local environment of cerium atoms are evaluated by extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) fitting. We demonstrate that due to compositional dependence of stiffness of Ce-Al pairs, densification of Ce 55 Al 45 is accompanied by an increase of atomic size mismatch between Ce and Al stabilizing the amorphous phase, while a decrease of the mismatch is observed in Ce 75 Al 25 alloy which eventually leads to its devitrification at 25 GPa.

Keywords: induced transformations; stiffness; transformations metallic; metallic glasses; pressure induced; pressure

Journal Title: Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Year Published: 2018

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