Abstract The effect of Zr addition to the novel Al-Er-Y alloy on microstructure, phase composition, recrystallization behavior, mechanical properties and electrical conductivity is studied. Formation of the Al3Y, Al3Er and… Click to show full abstract
Abstract The effect of Zr addition to the novel Al-Er-Y alloy on microstructure, phase composition, recrystallization behavior, mechanical properties and electrical conductivity is studied. Formation of the Al3Y, Al3Er and Al3(Er,Y) intermetallic phases in the Al-Er-Y alloy is proved by SEM. Zirconium leads to the formation of the Al3(Er,Y,Zr) eutectic phase. We demonstrate the formation of nanosized Al3(Er,Y) and Al3(Er,Y,Zr) dispersoids in the Al-Er-Y and Al-Er-Y-Zr alloys, respectively. The recrystallization temperature for the Al-Er-Y alloy at about 365 °C is recorded by dynamic mechanical analyzer. Zirconium addition to the Al-Er-Y alloy increases the recrystallization temperature to above 400 °C. The YS and UTS of the Al-Er-Y alloy are decreased after annealing of the rolled sheets from 130 to 115 MPa and from 142 to 125 MPa, respectively. The average tensile properties of the Al-Er-Y-Zr alloy in the deformed and annealed conditions are YS = 144 ± 3 MPa and UTS = 156 ± 3 MPa with 11 ± 1% elongation. The Al-Er-Y alloy demonstrates a good electrical conductivity of 64–64.7% IACS. Zirconium addition decreases electrical conductivity to 57% IACS.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.