Abstract Bi(Li0.5Nb0.5)O3 (BLN) was adopted to tailor the Curie temperature (TC) and the resulting ferroelectric and electrostrictive properties of solid solutions of the morphotropic phase boundary relaxor ferroelectric 0.67 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.33PbTiO3 (0.67PMN-0.33 PT).… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Bi(Li0.5Nb0.5)O3 (BLN) was adopted to tailor the Curie temperature (TC) and the resulting ferroelectric and electrostrictive properties of solid solutions of the morphotropic phase boundary relaxor ferroelectric 0.67 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.33PbTiO3 (0.67PMN-0.33 PT). The ceramic samples were synthesized by a solid reaction method, and the BLN content was set to 2.5 at.%, 5 at.%, 7.5 at.%, and 10 at.%. X-ray diffraction results suggested that BLN cannot enter the 0.67PMN-0.33 PT crystal lattice completely, resulting in the formation of a second phase (Pb2Ti2O6 with pyrochlore structure) in all the samples. With increasing BLN content, a decrease in TC and a ferroelectric-to-relaxor transition were revealed by the dielectric and ferroelectric properties. High electric-field-induced strains of 0.167%–0.228% with low hysteresis (
               
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