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Plasma-synthesized octahedral PtPd alloy/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites with boosted electrocatalytic activity for methanol oxidation

Abstract We report a one-step approach to synthesize octahedral PtPd alloy/reduced graphene oxide (o-PtPd/rGO) nanocomposites through plasma reduction. The morphology of the PtPd nanoparticles can be tuned by controlling the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract We report a one-step approach to synthesize octahedral PtPd alloy/reduced graphene oxide (o-PtPd/rGO) nanocomposites through plasma reduction. The morphology of the PtPd nanoparticles can be tuned by controlling the plasma treatment time and the ratio of the Pt and Pd precursors. The optimized o-PtPd/rGO nanocomposites show enhanced catalytic activity for the methanol oxidation reaction. Their electrochemically active surface area (ECSA) (253.96 cm2 mg−1) and mass-specific activity (1072.0 mA mg−1) are 2.9 times and 4.6 times higher than those for commercial Pt/C, respectively. The long-term stability and CO tolerance ability have also been largely improved. This method opens a new route towards the preparation of graphene-supported bimetallic electrocatalysts for the practical application of fuel cells.

Keywords: alloy reduced; ptpd; ptpd alloy; reduced graphene; octahedral ptpd; activity

Journal Title: Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Year Published: 2020

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