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Biomass derived Fe,N-doped carbon material as bifunctional electrocatalysts for rechargeable Zn-air batteries

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Abstract The development of affordable and perdurable electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction/evolution reaction (ORR/OER) has been considered as an alternative to address the global energy crisis and grievous environmental pollution. Therefore,… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The development of affordable and perdurable electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction/evolution reaction (ORR/OER) has been considered as an alternative to address the global energy crisis and grievous environmental pollution. Therefore, exhaustively developing low-cost bifunctional electrocatalysts is of significance especially derived from the ubiquitous carbonous biomass materials. Here, an advanced catalyst of Fe, N-dual doped mesoporous and microporous carbon nanosheets (Fe-MNC) is synthesized by using Fe-pyridine coordination complex as the sources of Fe, N and corn stalk soot as the support. The Fe-MNC possesses vigorous electrocatalytic performance for ORR with an E1/2 of 0.85 V. Moreover, for OER, the overpotential is as low as 309 mV at the current density (j) of 10 mA cm−2 and the Tafel slope is 127 mV dec−1. What's more, a rechargeable Zn-Air battery is constructed based on Fe-MNC as the air cathode. This work not only establishes an easy access and sustainable way to produce a cost-cutting and highly efficient ORR/OER catalyst, but also paves a new way for a greater value-added utilization of biomass carbon for sustainable energy conversation.

Keywords: derived doped; air; rechargeable air; bifunctional electrocatalysts; carbon; biomass derived

Journal Title: Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Year Published: 2021

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