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On the QBO modulation in the frequency of occurrence of pre noon F3 layers over the dip equatorial location of Thiruvananthapuram

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Abstract Using the ionosonde observations, over Thiruvananthapuram (8.5° N, 77oE, 0.5oN dip lat.), India, for a period of 20 years (1990–2009), the present study reveals the presence of quasi biennial… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Using the ionosonde observations, over Thiruvananthapuram (8.5° N, 77oE, 0.5oN dip lat.), India, for a period of 20 years (1990–2009), the present study reveals the presence of quasi biennial oscillation (QBO) in the pre noon F3 layer occurrence percentage. The presence of a strong QBO modulation in the occurrence of pre noon F3 layers is observed during the period from 1992 to 2000 beyond which it is rather weak/nonexistent. The wavelet periodogram analysis indicates the fact that F3 occurrences are more during the eastward phase of MQBO and less during the westward phase of MQBO.

Keywords: occurrence pre; pre noon; qbo modulation; pre

Journal Title: Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Year Published: 2018

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