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Replicating consumer value scales: A comparative study of EVS and PERVAL at a cultural heritage site

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Abstract PERVAL (PERceived VALue) scale has been frequently replicated and adapted in tourism to measure consumer value; however, EVS (Experiential Value Scale) better reflects the experiential nature of tourism consumption.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract PERVAL (PERceived VALue) scale has been frequently replicated and adapted in tourism to measure consumer value; however, EVS (Experiential Value Scale) better reflects the experiential nature of tourism consumption. Focusing on a famous cultural heritage site in France (Chambord castle), this research compares PERVAL and EVS by replicating them as concisely as possible. The results of a quantitative survey of 402 visitors show the similarities and dissimilarities between these two scales regarding their psychometric properties, predictive ability, practicality, and actionability. In contrast to a literature review (favoring PERVAL scale for tourism), this research underlines the complementary nature of these two scales and advises researchers to choose a scale in keeping with their focus, because while PERVAL offers a broader view of consumer value, EVS offers a close-up of the experiential aspects.

Keywords: cultural heritage; consumer value; heritage site; value

Journal Title: Journal of Business Research
Year Published: 2020

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