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A comprehensive picture on catalyst structure construction in palladium catalyzed ethylene (co)polymerizations

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Abstract Late transition metal palladium catalysts chelated by benchmark α-diimine, phosphine-sulfonate, bisphosphine-monoxide ligands are of great interest for ethylene polymerization and challenging copolymerization with polar comonomers. Compared to numerous studies… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Late transition metal palladium catalysts chelated by benchmark α-diimine, phosphine-sulfonate, bisphosphine-monoxide ligands are of great interest for ethylene polymerization and challenging copolymerization with polar comonomers. Compared to numerous studies on the classic α-diimine and phosphine-sulfonate palladium catalysts, the new generation bisphosphine-monoxide palladium (BPMO-Pd) system is far less investigated. In this contribution, by skillfully designing a family of BPMO-Pd catalysts bearing differed steric and electronic P(III) phosphine groups, differed steric and electronic O = P(V) phosphine monoxide groups, and different connectivity of them, a comprehensive picture on catalyst structure construction is built for ethylene (co)polymerizations. This constructed catalyst structure-polymerization property relationship paves the way for the development of more efficient late transition metal catalysts for olefin (co)polymerization.

Keywords: palladium; catalyst structure; picture catalyst; comprehensive picture

Journal Title: Journal of Catalysis
Year Published: 2020

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