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Non-stoichiometric Ag-In-S quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic CO2 reduction: Ag/In molar ratio dependent activity and selectivity

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Abstract Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to syngas is a desirable strategy for recycling CO2 into valuable products, meeting energy demands in a sustainable way. Herein, we report the use of… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to syngas is a desirable strategy for recycling CO2 into valuable products, meeting energy demands in a sustainable way. Herein, we report the use of non-stoichiometric Ag-In-S quantum dots (QDs) as highly efficient and robust photocatalysts for visible-light-driven photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to syngas at atmospheric pressure and room temperature. The introduction of Co(bpy)32+ (bpy = 2′2-bipyridine) cocatalyst can promote the conversion of CO2 to CO reaction and meanwhile improve the photo-stability of Ag-In-S QDs. The photocatalytic activity and selectivity of Ag-In-S QDs are strongly dependent on the Ag to In molar ratios, and the optimized sample exhibits the highest CO evolution rate of 9.20 μmol h−1 and H2 evolution rate of 3.13 μmol h−1, corresponding to the CO selectivity of 74.61%, outperforming most of the reported QDs based photocatalysts. This work provides a new example of Cd and Pb free QDs photocatalyst for efficient and stable CO2 photoreduction.

Keywords: stoichiometric quantum; quantum dots; co2; non stoichiometric; selectivity; reduction

Journal Title: Journal of Catalysis
Year Published: 2021

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