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Impact of nanominerals on the migration and distribution of cadmium on soil aggregates

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Abstract Soil aggregates play an important role in the migration and transformation of heavy metals. In this paper, solution adsorption and incubation experiments were carried out to explore the effects… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Soil aggregates play an important role in the migration and transformation of heavy metals. In this paper, solution adsorption and incubation experiments were carried out to explore the effects of soil texture (sandy loam and clay loam), nanominerals (nanomontmorillonite [nMt] and nanohydroxyapatite [nHA]), and pollution levels (5, 10, and 15 mg/kg) on the surface migration and transformation of cadmium in soil aggregates with different sized particles. The aim is to clarify the dynamics of cadmium in various particle size soil aggregates of different texture soils and demonstrate the positive effect of nanominerals on the partitioning and geochemical fractions of cadmium between the aggregates. The results showed that as the particle size decreased, the ability of the soil aggregates to carry cadmium initially decreased and then increased. Organic matter was the main factor influencing the cadmium distribution among the soil aggregates, whereas soil texture had no significant effect on the adsorption capacity of Cd2+ in the soil particles. The soil aggregates with sizes

Keywords: migration; soil; cadmium soil; soil aggregates; distribution

Journal Title: Journal of Cleaner Production
Year Published: 2020

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