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The effect of solution conditions on the crystal morphology of β-HMX by molecular dynamics simulations

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Abstract To research the influence of solution conditions on β-HMX crystal morphology in acetone-ethyl acetate-water ternary system, attachment energy (AE) model was adopted to simulate the morphology of β-HMX with… Click to show full abstract

Abstract To research the influence of solution conditions on β-HMX crystal morphology in acetone-ethyl acetate-water ternary system, attachment energy (AE) model was adopted to simulate the morphology of β-HMX with the water mass fraction of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% respectively. In acetone-ethyl acetate-water ternary system, the ratio of acetone and ethyl acetate was fixed on 4:3. Moreover, the effects of different temperatures and supersaturations on β-HMX morphology in acetone-ethyl acetate-water ternary system (5% water) were also examined. In addition, the influence of model dimension on the attachment energy was studied, and a reasonable model size was obtained. The simulated results reveal that the difference of water ratio, temperature and supersaturation can affect β-HMX morphology. The simulation results will provide some guidance for the crystallization process of β-HMX.

Keywords: water; crystal morphology; hmx; acetone ethyl; solution conditions; morphology

Journal Title: Journal of Crystal Growth
Year Published: 2019

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