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Enhanced dielectric breakdown strength in Ni2O3 modified Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2 based dielectric ceramics

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Abstract Dielectric ceramics have raised particular interest since they enable pulsed-power systems to achieve high voltage gradient and compact miniaturization. In this work, x wt%Ni2O3 doped Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2 based dielectric ceramics… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Dielectric ceramics have raised particular interest since they enable pulsed-power systems to achieve high voltage gradient and compact miniaturization. In this work, x wt%Ni2O3 doped Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2 based dielectric ceramics were prepared using conventional solid-state reaction and the effects of Ni2O3 on the crystal structure, dielectric properties and dielectric breakdown strength were investigated. It was found that with the doping of Ni2O3, the Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2 based dielectric ceramics became denser and the distribution of each phase was more uniform. For the composition of x = 2.0, the dielectric breakdown strength was increased into 82.1 kV/mm, more than twice compared with that of the undoped one. In addition, the relationship between the dielectric breakdown strength and the resistance of Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2 based dielectric ceramics was discussed. The results show that the doping of Ni2O3 is a very feasible way to improve the dielectric breakdown strength and optimize the dielectric properties for the Al2O3-SiO2-TiO2 based dielectric ceramics.

Keywords: based dielectric; sio2 tio2; tio2 based; al2o3 sio2; dielectric breakdown; dielectric ceramics

Journal Title: Journal of The European Ceramic Society
Year Published: 2018

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