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Enhanced adsorption capacity of dyes by surfactant-modified layered double hydroxides from aqueous solution

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Abstract The utilization of organo-modified layered double hydroxides with anionic surfactants (organo-LDHs) as adsorbents were successfully carried out to remove various synthetic dyes from aqueous solution. Intercalation of anionic surfactants… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The utilization of organo-modified layered double hydroxides with anionic surfactants (organo-LDHs) as adsorbents were successfully carried out to remove various synthetic dyes from aqueous solution. Intercalation of anionic surfactants changed the surface properties of MgAl-LDH from hydrophilic to hydrophobic, and a charge inversion occurred with increasing the length of surfactant chains. Such changes in the surface properties of the organo-LDHs were important. Experimental data shown that the SNS-modified MgAl-LDH could be used as a broad-spectrum adsorbent to effectively remove anionic, non-ionic, and cationic dyes from aqueous solution.

Keywords: layered double; enhanced adsorption; solution; modified layered; double hydroxides; aqueous solution

Journal Title: Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
Year Published: 2017

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