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Gallic acid-functionalized silver nanoparticles as colorimetric and spectrophotometric probe for detection of Al3+ in aqueous medium

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Abstract Metal chelation-enhanced changes in surface plasmon resonance (SPR) band of gallic acid-functionalized AgNP solution to monitor aluminum ions (Al3+) is reported herein. In aqueous solution, Al3+ selectively induced a… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Metal chelation-enhanced changes in surface plasmon resonance (SPR) band of gallic acid-functionalized AgNP solution to monitor aluminum ions (Al3+) is reported herein. In aqueous solution, Al3+ selectively induced a strong absorbance with large shifts up to ∼125 nm from the SPR band with color changing from orange to red. This study illustrates that hydroxyl groups of phenol affect the response of a probe that tunes the absorbance maxima to a longer wavelength at 525 nm. Moreover, the rapid formation of a AgNP-Al3+ coordination complex was demonstrated by real-time monitoring, adsorptive removal, and energy dispersive spectroscopy mapping.

Keywords: functionalized silver; silver nanoparticles; acid functionalized; nanoparticles colorimetric; probe; gallic acid

Journal Title: Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
Year Published: 2020

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