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Enhanced thermoelectric properties of flexible N-type Ag2Se nanowire/polyvinylidene fluoride composite films synthesized via solution mixing

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Abstract This paper presents inorganic/organic composites, namely, Ag2Se nanowire (NW)/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films, possessing outstanding thermoelectric power factor and flexibility. The composite film was fabricated through simple solution mixing and… Click to show full abstract

Abstract This paper presents inorganic/organic composites, namely, Ag2Se nanowire (NW)/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films, possessing outstanding thermoelectric power factor and flexibility. The composite film was fabricated through simple solution mixing and drop-casting with various contents of Ag2Se NW (50, 60, 70 and 80 wt.%). The Ag2Se NWs were synthesized with solution mixing with as-synthesized Se NWs. The Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, and power factor of the films were valuated; the sample containing 70 wt.% Ag2Se NWs showed exceptional durability and enhanced thermoelectric power factor. A maximum power factor of ∼180.6 μW/m K2 was reached at 400 K. Thus, the proposed Ag2Se NW/PVDF films could be used to realize flexible inorganic/organic thermoelectric devices with good conversion efficiency. In summary, we presented an efficient strategy for designing and synthesizing high-performance inorganic/organic TE composite films by combining the high power factor of an inorganic filler with the high flexibility of a polymer.

Keywords: solution mixing; power factor; ag2se

Journal Title: Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
Year Published: 2021

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