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Optimal fourth- and eighth-order of convergence derivative-free modifications of King’s method

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Abstract Starting by King’s method, we propose a modified families of fourth- and eighth-order of convergence iterative methods for nonlinear equations. The fourth-order method requires at each iteration three function… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Starting by King’s method, we propose a modified families of fourth- and eighth-order of convergence iterative methods for nonlinear equations. The fourth-order method requires at each iteration three function evaluations, while the eighth-order methods both need four function evaluations. The proposed methods are derivative-free. Based on the conjecture of Kung and Traub, the new methods attain the optimality with efficiency index 1.587 for the fourth-order method and 1.68 for the eighth-order methods. The convergence analyses of the methods are given, and comparisons with some well-known schemes having identical order of convergence demonstrate the efficiency of the present techniques.

Keywords: order convergence; order; eighth order; king method

Journal Title: Journal of King Saud University - Science
Year Published: 2019

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