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Photo and electroluminescence of a phenylene vinylene conjugated polymer containing bipirydine units and chelated europium complex

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Abstract A conjugated polymer, poly[5,5'-(2,2'-bipyridylene)vinylene-alt-co-2,5-(1,4-bis(octyloxy)vinylene (PBPyVOctV), was synthesized by the polymerization of 5,5'-divinyl-2,2'-bipyridine with 1,4-dibromo-2,5-bis octyloxy) benzene through a Heck cross-coupling reaction. Then, a metallopolymer, PBPyVOctV-Eu(tta)3, was obtained by the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A conjugated polymer, poly[5,5'-(2,2'-bipyridylene)vinylene-alt-co-2,5-(1,4-bis(octyloxy)vinylene (PBPyVOctV), was synthesized by the polymerization of 5,5'-divinyl-2,2'-bipyridine with 1,4-dibromo-2,5-bis octyloxy) benzene through a Heck cross-coupling reaction. Then, a metallopolymer, PBPyVOctV-Eu(tta)3, was obtained by the bipyridine chelating coordination of PBPyVOctV with europium (Eu(III)) complex, Eu(tta)3.xH2O (where tta is 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonate). The incorporation of an europium center into the polymer backbone changed the optical and electronic properties of the conjugated polymer. The photoluminescence of the materials and electroluminescence properties of solution-processed organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) consisting of composites of PVK as a host with PBPyVOctV, Eu(tta)3.xH2O or PBPyVOctV-Eu(tta)3 as guests were studied. The diode containing PVK:PBPyVOctV-Eu(tta)3 as emissive layer delivered the highest luminance and highest current efficiency, with an orange color emission, as a result of combined emissions from the europium ions and polymer structure.

Keywords: vinylene; tta; europium; pbpyvoctv; conjugated polymer; pbpyvoctv tta

Journal Title: Journal of Luminescence
Year Published: 2021

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