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Coercivity enhancement and thermal-stability improvement in the melt-spun NdFeB ribbons by grain boundary diffusion

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Abstract Rapidly quenched NdFeB ribbons with high coercivity were obtained by Nd 70 Cu 30 diffusion process. Samples with a high coercivity of 22.02 kOe at room temperature were obtained after… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Rapidly quenched NdFeB ribbons with high coercivity were obtained by Nd 70 Cu 30 diffusion process. Samples with a high coercivity of 22.02 kOe at room temperature were obtained after grain boundary diffusion with 20 wt% Nd 70 Cu 30 alloys. The NdCu diffusion process promoted grain growth in the ribbons, and grain boundary phases were formed with Cu segregation among NdFeB grains. Coercivity above 10 kOe at 150 °C was achieved in the bonded magnets with NdCu content over 10 wt%. The flux loss of bonded magnets was reduced by ∼32% at 120 °C after diffusion treatment with only a small amount (2 wt%) of NdCu.

Keywords: ndfeb ribbons; ribbons grain; grain boundary; diffusion; boundary diffusion; coercivity

Journal Title: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Year Published: 2018

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