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Design of lightweight broadband microwave absorbers in the X-band based on (polyaniline/MnNiZn ferrite) nanocomposites

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Abstract We present the design of novel, lightweight, broadband microwave absorbers based on polyaniline/Mn 0.1 Ni 0.45 Zn 0.45 Fe 2 O 4 (PANI/MnNiZn ferrite) nanocomposites. The ferrite is synthesized… Click to show full abstract

Abstract We present the design of novel, lightweight, broadband microwave absorbers based on polyaniline/Mn 0.1 Ni 0.45 Zn 0.45 Fe 2 O 4 (PANI/MnNiZn ferrite) nanocomposites. The ferrite is synthesized by sol-gel technique. Then, the polymer is deposited by in-situ chemical oxidative polymerization. The structural and morphological characterizations of the composites are investigated by SEM, XRD, FT-IR and UV– vis spectroscopy. The functional characterization is performed by measuring the dc-conductivity and microwave absorption characteristics in the X-band. The absorbers exhibit broad bandwidths under −10 dB ranging from 2.60 to 3.74 GHz and low surface density ranging from 2.5 to 3.1 kg/m 2 . The absorber of 3.74 GHz bandwidth has a minimum reflection loss of −31.32 dB at 11.13 GHz with a matching thickness of 3 mm and a low loading in paraffin of only 25% w/w.

Keywords: lightweight broadband; based polyaniline; mnnizn ferrite; microwave absorbers; broadband microwave; ferrite nanocomposites

Journal Title: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Year Published: 2018

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