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Spin-lattice relaxation beyond Gilbert damping

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Abstract A combined dynamics for the spin and lattice degrees of freedom is proposed. For that we couple a Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian via a distance dependent exchange integral and an… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A combined dynamics for the spin and lattice degrees of freedom is proposed. For that we couple a Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian via a distance dependent exchange integral and an anisotropic correction to the lattice, where the latter is formed by a harmonic potential. With these extensions the transfer of energy as well as angular momentum between lattice and spins is possible. We test this model successfully by reproducing the Einstein-De Haas effect for a free cluster. On the other hand we find severe differences of the temperature dependent demagnetization dynamics of the new approach as compared to the well-established magnetization dynamics covered by Gilbert damping.

Keywords: gilbert damping; lattice; relaxation beyond; lattice relaxation; spin lattice; beyond gilbert

Journal Title: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Year Published: 2019

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