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Structures, magnetism and transport properties of the potential spin-gapless semiconductor CoFeMnSi alloy

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Abstract The polycrystalline CoFeMnSi alloy with a potential spin gapless semiconductor (SGS) behavior was prepared by arc melting. The structures, magnetism and transport properties of CoFeMnSi alloy were investigated in… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The polycrystalline CoFeMnSi alloy with a potential spin gapless semiconductor (SGS) behavior was prepared by arc melting. The structures, magnetism and transport properties of CoFeMnSi alloy were investigated in detail. The occurrence of (1 1 1) superlattice XRD peak indicates the highly ordered Y-type structure of CoFeMnSi alloy. The saturation magnetization is around 3.49 μB/f.u. and the Curie temperature is about 763 K. The transport properties exhibit a semiconducting-like behavior and the resistivity is about 269 μΩ cm at 300 K. The carrier concentration almost shows a non-dependence of temperature, which is different from that of traditional semiconductor, presenting a typical characteristic of spin gapless semiconductor. The carrier concentration and carrier mobility measured at 300 K are 4.9 × 1020 cm−3 and 46 cm2/V.s, respectively.

Keywords: transport properties; semiconductor; gapless semiconductor; spin gapless; cofemnsi alloy

Journal Title: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Year Published: 2019

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