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Development of ceramic paver with ornamental rock waste

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Abstract In attempt to give a nobler destiny of ornamental rock residue, in order to expand the use of ceramic paver, clayey bodies were formulated with 0, 10, 20 and… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In attempt to give a nobler destiny of ornamental rock residue, in order to expand the use of ceramic paver, clayey bodies were formulated with 0, 10, 20 and 30 wt.% of waste by uniaxial pressure at 34 MPa. The samples were fired at 900, 950, 1000 and 1050 °C and some technological properties were evaluated. The results indicated that the residue addition adjusted the clayey body plasticity and increased the dry bulk density, indicating a higher packing. The linear shrinkage suffered a decline with increasing residue content, configuring a good result, because it is important for products dimensional control. Although there was a decrease in mechanical resistance, the water absorption presented a small decrease with the addiction of residue. The use of ornamental rock residue allowed improvements in yellow clay of Campos dos Goytacazes, besides being an appropriate way of disposal.

Keywords: development ceramic; waste; ornamental rock; ceramic paver; rock

Journal Title: Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Year Published: 2019

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