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Membrane-based gas separation accelerated by quaternary mixed matrix membranes

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Abstract In this study, Pebax@1657/glycerol/polyethylene glycol 200/iron-nickel oxide quaternary mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) were prepared, to enhance the gas separation permeation of Pebax@1657 copolymer membrane, by utilizing the high miscibility… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this study, Pebax@1657/glycerol/polyethylene glycol 200/iron-nickel oxide quaternary mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) were prepared, to enhance the gas separation permeation of Pebax@1657 copolymer membrane, by utilizing the high miscibility of all the membrane material components and the strong affinity between CO2and glycerol/ethylene glycol200 additives and also with iron-nickel oxide filler. The resultant membranes were examined for CO2/CH4 and CO2/N2gas separation at 35°C and feed pressures of 2-10 bar. These membranes were also characterized by FTIR-ATR, DSC, FE-SEM, XRD and XRF and the tensile test. Incorporation of these additives in the pure Pebax@1657 membrane significantly improved the separation performance ofneat membrane. For example, Pebax@1657/glycerol 15 wt.%/PEG 200 20 wt.%, containing 3 wt.% of NiFe2O4 nanoparticles exhibited the best gas separation performance for CO2/CH4and CO2/N2 gas pairs. At feed pressure of 10 bar and 35oC,CO2 permeability increased from 148.79 of pristine Pebax@1657 membrane to 269.61 (about 81.2%). CO2/N2selectivity increased from 40.96 to 273.41(about 567.5%) and CO2/CH4selectivity enhanced from 32.11 to 66.17 (about 106%).

Keywords: gas separation; gas; separation; pebax 1657; membrane

Journal Title: Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering
Year Published: 2020

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