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Effects of dissolved hydrogen on general corrosion behavior and oxide films of alloy 690TT in PWR primary water

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Abstract The effect of dissolved hydrogen (DH) on the general corrosion behavior and oxide films of Alloy 690TT is investigated in simulated primary water at 330 °C. With increasing DH, the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The effect of dissolved hydrogen (DH) on the general corrosion behavior and oxide films of Alloy 690TT is investigated in simulated primary water at 330 °C. With increasing DH, the structure of oxide film significantly changed and the corrosion rate decreased. At DH = 5 cm 3 /kg H 2 O, the oxide layer was thick, and consisted of outer Ni oxide layer and inner Cr 2 O 3 layer. Under the conditions of DH = 35 and 100 cm 3 /kg H 2 O, the oxide films grew thinner and composed of outer polyhedral spinel oxide particles such as NiCr 2 O 4 or NiCrFeO 4 and an intermediate metallic Ni-rich layer, with inner Cr 2 O 3 layer. The general corrosion rate significantly decreased by about 72% as DH concentration increased from 5 to 35 cm 3 /kg H 2 O. In the range of 35–65 cm 3 /kg H 2 O, the corrosion rate slightly decreased with increasing DH concentration. However, no further changes were observed in the range of 65–100 cm 3 /kg H 2 O.

Keywords: general corrosion; dissolved hydrogen; oxide films; hydrogen general; corrosion; corrosion behavior

Journal Title: Journal of Nuclear Materials
Year Published: 2017

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