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Molecular dynamics simulation of solid/liquid interfacial energy of uranium

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Abstract Extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed on metal uranium, and the solid/liquid interfacial energy is calculated using two methods. The critical nucleation method (CNM) provided the magnitude of… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed on metal uranium, and the solid/liquid interfacial energy is calculated using two methods. The critical nucleation method (CNM) provided the magnitude of the solid/liquid interfacial energy by γ0 = 77.23 mJ/m2, which is in good agreement with the results from the capillary fluctuation method (CFM) by γ0 = 83.46 mJ/m2. Meanwhile, two anisotropy parameters of the solid/liquid interfacial energy are extracted from CFM, the results are e1 = 2.74% and e2 = 0.15%. The interfacial energies calculated by two methods also agree well with the existing prediction by Turnbull’s empirical formula, which gives γ0 = 81.20 mJ/m2.

Keywords: liquid interfacial; interfacial energy; solid liquid; molecular dynamics

Journal Title: Journal of Nuclear Materials
Year Published: 2020

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