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The crystal-field level scheme of f J multiplets under cubic crystal-field with three-fold quantization axis

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Abstract The effect of crystal-field Hamiltonian with cubic symmetry acting upon different angular momenta J-manifolds between 2 and 8 has been investigated considering the quantization axis along body diagonal [111]… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The effect of crystal-field Hamiltonian with cubic symmetry acting upon different angular momenta J-manifolds between 2 and 8 has been investigated considering the quantization axis along body diagonal [111] axis of the cube. The eigen-values and eigen-functions are numerically computed as a function of the ratio between the fourth and sixth degree terms of the cubic Hamiltonian, expressed in terms of the two parameters, e.g., x and W, in the notation of LLW [J. Phys. Chem. Solids 23 (1962) 1381]. The analytical expressions of eigen-values are also presented for few J values. The effect of external magnetic field as a perturbation on the crystal-field level scheme is discussed toward calculations of magnetic susceptibility and axial magnetizations and compared with the LLW Hamiltonian.

Keywords: field; level scheme; crystal field; field level; quantization axis

Journal Title: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
Year Published: 2021

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