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Tctex-1 augments G protein-coupled receptor-mediated Gs signaling by activating adenylyl cyclase.

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Proteins interacting with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can modulate signal transduction of these receptors. However, the regulatory mechanisms of the interacting proteins are diverse and largely unknown. We have previously… Click to show full abstract

Proteins interacting with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can modulate signal transduction of these receptors. However, the regulatory mechanisms of the interacting proteins are diverse and largely unknown. We have previously shown that Tctex-1 (or DYNLT1) can interact with the parathyroid hormone receptor (PTHR). In the present study, we investigated the role of Tctex-1 in the PTHR signaling and found that Tctex-1 augmented the PTHR-mediated Gs/adenylyl cyclase (AC) pathway by activating AC regardless of the binding to PTHR. Furthermore, Tctex-1 directly bound to AC type 6. These data demonstrate a novel mechanism underlying GPCR/Gs signaling regulated by Tctex-1.

Keywords: adenylyl cyclase; tctex augments; protein coupled; pthr; receptor

Journal Title: Journal of pharmacological sciences
Year Published: 2021

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