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Determining the size and refractive index of single aerosol particles using angular light scattering and Mie resonances

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Abstract Optical trapping allows for high precision studies of many microphysical and chemical processes as it enables measurements on the single-particle level. This has been a tremendous benefit to fundamental… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Optical trapping allows for high precision studies of many microphysical and chemical processes as it enables measurements on the single-particle level. This has been a tremendous benefit to fundamental aerosol research. In the vast majority of these experiments, trapped particles are characterized using light scattering – most often angular light scattering (phase functions) or Mie resonance spectroscopy. In this report, we compare the radii and refractive indices of best-fit found with these two light scattering methods by trapping single aerosol particles in a relative humidity-controlled cell where we can simultaneously measure both phase functions and Mie resonances, the latter of which are found using cavity-enhanced Raman scattering. Additionally, we compare best-fits found using both one- and two-dimensional phase functions. The application of Mie theory to these light scattering problems is thoroughly reviewed. Both the accuracy and uncertainty of the best-fits that these light scattering techniques produce are investigated using a model aqueous inorganic aerosol particle.

Keywords: aerosol particles; single aerosol; angular light; spectroscopy; aerosol; light scattering

Journal Title: Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
Year Published: 2018

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