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The hydrogen molecule H2 in inclined configuration in a weak magnetic field

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Abstract Highly accurate variational calculations, based on a few-parameter, physically adequate trial function, are carried out for the hydrogen molecule  H2 in inclined configuration, where the molecular axis forms an angle… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Highly accurate variational calculations, based on a few-parameter, physically adequate trial function, are carried out for the hydrogen molecule  H2 in inclined configuration, where the molecular axis forms an angle θ with respect to the direction of a uniform constant magnetic field B, for B = 0 , 0.1 , 0.175 and 0.2 a.u. Three inclinations θ = 0 ∘ , 45 ∘ , 90 ∘ are studied in detail with emphasis to the ground state 1g. Diamagnetic and paramagnetic susceptibilities are calculated (for θ = 45 ∘ for the first time), they are in agreement with the experimental data and with other calculations. For B = 0 , 0.1 and 0.2 a.u. potential energy curves E vs R are built for each inclination, they are interpolated by simple, two-point Pade approximant Pade[2/6](R) with accuracy of not less than 4 significant digits. Spectra of rovibrational states are calculated for the first time. It was found that the optimal configuration of the ground state for B ≤ B c r = 0.178  a.u. corresponds always to the parallel configuration, θ = 0 , thus, it is a 1Σg state. The state 1g remains bound for any magnetic field, becoming metastable for B > Bcr, while for Bcr

Keywords: configuration; molecule inclined; inclined configuration; hydrogen molecule; magnetic field

Journal Title: Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
Year Published: 2019

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